What is the difference between a moving company’s storage and a self-storage unit?
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The difference is who handles your goods, who is responsible for them, and how much access you have. With a moving company’s storage, the crew loads, stores, and redelivers your goods as part of the move, on an inventory tied to your bill of lading. With a self-storage unit, you rent a space, load it yourself or hire help, and come and go on the facility’s schedule. In Georgia, the rules behind each are different too: a mover’s storage-in-transit is regulated by DPS, while a self-storage facility runs under its rental agreement and a state law that gives the owner a lien on what is inside.
Moving-company storage
The carrier stores your goods in its warehouse or a designee’s. On a move within Georgia, Rule 570-38-3-.14 sets the terms:
- storage happens at your request, once during the move, for no more than 180 days from unloading,
- the carrier must keep records, including an itemized list of what is stored and its condition going in and coming out,
- after you ask for delivery, it must remove the goods within five days, excluding holidays, or stop charging for storage, unless the delay is your fault or DPS accepts a longer period,
- after 180 days, the goods are no longer in transit, the warehouse becomes their final destination, and its own rules and charges apply.
The tariff caps the price, as covered in how storage is priced. On an interstate move, storage-in-transit converts to permanent storage at the end of the mover’s tariff period, and the mover’s liability then ends, as covered in what storage-in-transit is.
The trade-off is access: you generally reach your goods through the carrier, not by dropping in.
One request changes the picture. If you ask a Georgia mover to deliver to a warehouse or storage facility as the destination, rather than hold the goods in transit, that location is treated as the destination on the bill of lading and the carrier’s liability ends when the goods are unloaded there (Rule 570-38-3-.05(9)).
Self-storage
You rent the space, pack and load it, and keep the key or code. Georgia’s Self-Service Storage Facility Act sets two points worth knowing before you sign:
- The owner has a lien. Under O.C.G.A. § 10-4-212, the facility owner has a lien on “all personal property located at a self-service storage facility for rent, fees for the late payment of rent, labor, or other charges”. Under § 10-4-213, the owner may enforce that lien “without judicial intervention” if it follows the statute’s procedure, which the General Assembly amended in 2024 and 2025. In plain terms, unpaid rent can lead to the sale of what is in the unit without a court case.
- A value limit in the agreement counts. Under § 10-4-213, if the rental agreement limits the value of property stored in the space, that limit “shall be deemed to be the maximum value of the property stored in that space.”
The law also says a self-storage facility is not a residence, and that the laws on bonded public warehousemen do not apply to its owner (§ 10-4-216). These sections are quoted from the 2022 official code. Section 10-4-213 has been amended since: in 2024, to allow enforcement of unsigned rental agreements in some cases and electronic delivery of agreements, and in 2025, to change the advertising requirements for a lien sale, for sales started on or after July 1, 2025. Read the current statute, or ask a Georgia attorney, before relying on any notice or sale deadline. Read the agreement’s terms on value, insurance, late fees, and default, and set up automatic payment if you will be away.
Side by side
| Moving-company storage | Self-storage unit | |
|---|---|---|
| Who loads and unloads | The carrier | You, or help you hire |
| Record of what is stored | Carrier's itemized list | Your own inventory |
| Access | Through the carrier | On the facility's schedule |
| Time limit in Georgia | 180 days as storage-in-transit | The rental agreement |
| What governs | DPS rules and tariff | Rental agreement and the Self-Service Storage Facility Act |
Choosing
Choose the mover’s storage for a short gap where you want the goods handled end to end, such as a slipped closing. Choose self-storage for a long or open-ended need, or when you will want to get into your things often. Either way, decide before the truck is loaded, and get the price, access, time limit, and responsibility terms in writing. If you are trying to avoid storage altogether between a sale and a purchase, see how to sequence a same-week sell-and-buy move.